Section 48.18.553. Victims of malicious harassment—Restrictions of underwriting actions—Definitions.  


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  • (1) For the purposes of this section:
    (a) "Insured" means a current policyholder or a person or entity that is covered under the insurance policy.
    (b) "Malicious harassment" has the same meaning as RCW 9A.36.080. Under this section, the perpetrator does not have to be identified for an act of malicious harassment to have occurred.
    (c) "Underwriting action" means an insurer:
    (i) Cancels or refuses to renew an insurance policy; or
    (ii) Changes the terms or benefits in an insurance policy.
    (2) This section applies to property insurance policies if the insured is:
    (a) An individual;
    (b) A religious organization;
    (c) An educational organization; or
    (d) Any other nonprofit organization that is organized and operated for religious, charitable, or educational purposes.
    (3) An insurer may not take an underwriting action on a policy described in subsection (2) of this section because an insured has made one or more insurance claims for any loss that occurred during the preceding sixty months that is the result of malicious harassment. An insurer may take an underwriting action due to other factors that are not prohibited by this subsection.
    (4) If an insured sustains a loss that is the result of malicious harassment, the insured must file a report with the police or other law enforcement authority within thirty days of discovery of the incident, and a law enforcement authority must determine that a crime has occurred. The report must contain sufficient information to provide an insurer with reasonable notice that the loss was the result of malicious harassment. The insured has a duty to cooperate with any law enforcement official or insurer investigation. For incidents of malicious harassment occurring prior to July 27, 2003, the insured must file the report within six months of the discovery of the incident.
    (5) Annually, each insurer must report underwriting actions to the commissioner if the insurer has taken an underwriting action against any insured who has filed a claim during the preceding sixty months that was the result of malicious harassment. The report must include the policy number, name of the insured, location of the property, and the reason for the underwriting action.